Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Handle: RePEc:ebj:ijpssr:2025v4iIVa12 Title: The Russian Resurgence: Strategic Objectives and Political Maneuvering in the Middle East Author-Name: Hamayun Mahmood Author-Name: Hanzala Author-Email: humayunsafi143@gmail.com Author-Email: hanzalakhanqau09@gmail.com Abstract: Middle East is a conflict hub where major powers institutionalized its role and strategies. Russian engagement in the Middle East projects its interests in the region vis a vis other major power. The study concludes that while reestablishing itself Russia has being face challenges both at domestic and international level. From the historical perspective hard power is not an option instead; Kremlin is focusing on furthering its power and position through hard and soft power projection in the Middle East. This is based on qualitative methodology for which data from multiple sources is vigorously analyzed. This study has taken its theoretical insight from Offensive Realism with The purpose of this study is to examine the complex nature of Moscow’s foreign policy through the lens of Realist theory in order to understand the origins of Russia’s resurgence. It explores the revival of Russian foreign policy following the Cold War and highlights the growing relevance of Offensive Realism and its core principles as analytical tools in this context. Journal: International Journal of Politics & Social Sciences Review Year: 2025 Volume: 4 Issue: IV Pages: 133-143 File-URL: https://ojs.ijpssr.org.pk/index.php/ijpssr/article/download/203/151/1667 File-Format: Application/pdf